What Is Knee Replacement ?
Knee replacement is a surgical procedure in which damaged or worn-out parts of the knee joint are replaced with artificial components. The procedure is done to relieve pain, improve joint function, and restore mobility in patients with severe knee joint damage.
When Required ?
Knee replacement is recommended when knee pain and stiffness become severe and interfere with daily activities such as walking, climbing stairs, or standing. It is commonly advised for patients with advanced arthritis, chronic knee degeneration, or knee damage that does not improve with medications, physiotherapy, or other non-surgical treatments.
Basic Procedure Explanation
During the procedure, the orthopedic surgeon removes the damaged cartilage and bone surfaces of the knee joint. These surfaces are then replaced with specially designed artificial implants that mimic the natural movement of the knee. The surgery is performed under anesthesia and focuses on restoring proper alignment and smooth joint movement.
Recovery Overview
Recovery after knee replacement involves a structured rehabilitation program that includes physiotherapy and gradual increase in activity. Most patients begin walking with support within a short time after surgery and continue improving over the following weeks. With proper rehabilitation and follow-up care, knee replacement helps achieve long-term pain relief and improved quality of life.