What Is Endoscopy ?
Endoscopy is a diagnostic medical procedure that allows doctors to examine the inside of the digestive tract using a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light at its tip. It helps in identifying problems in the esophagus, stomach, and upper part of the intestine without the need for surgery.
When Required ?
Endoscopy is advised for patients experiencing persistent digestive symptoms such as abdominal pain, acidity, difficulty in swallowing, nausea, vomiting, unexplained weight loss, or gastrointestinal bleeding. It is also used to investigate abnormal test results and monitor existing digestive conditions.
Basic Procedure Explanation
During the procedure, the endoscope is gently passed through the mouth and guided into the digestive tract. The camera transmits real-time images to a screen, allowing the doctor to closely examine the internal lining. If needed, small tissue samples may be taken for further examination. The procedure is usually performed under mild sedation for patient comfort.
Recovery Overview
Recovery after endoscopy is typically quick. Most patients can return home the same day and resume normal activities within a short time. Temporary throat discomfort or mild bloating may occur but usually resolves on its own. Follow-up instructions are provided based on the findings of the procedure.