What Is Angioplasty ?
Angioplasty is a minimally invasive medical procedure used to open blocked or narrowed blood vessels, most commonly the coronary arteries that supply blood to the heart. It helps restore normal blood flow and reduce symptoms caused by reduced circulation.
When Required ?
Angioplasty is recommended when blood vessels become narrowed or blocked due to plaque buildup, leading to conditions such as chest pain (angina), shortness of breath, or reduced blood flow to vital organs. It may also be required in emergency situations like a heart attack to quickly restore circulation.
Basic Procedure Explanation
The procedure is performed by inserting a thin catheter through a blood vessel, usually from the wrist or groin, and guiding it to the blocked artery. A small balloon at the tip of the catheter is inflated to widen the narrowed area. In many cases, a stent (a small mesh tube) is placed to keep the artery open and maintain proper blood flow.
Recovery Overview
Recovery after angioplasty is usually quick. Most patients can resume light activities within a few days, depending on their overall health and the extent of the procedure. Regular follow-up, medications, and lifestyle modifications are important to support long-term heart health and prevent future blockages.